Shoplifting is a subtype of theft offense in Georgia. Anytime one party misappropriates resources that belong to another, prosecution is possible. Shoplifting specifically entails the removal of merchandise from a retail establishment without paying the full price.
Many different actions can result in shoplifting allegations. Some people hide items in their clothing or under their shopping carts. Some shoplifters run out of the store with their arms full of merchandise. Others alter labels or swap out packaging to obtain high-value assets for the price of a lower-value item.
Anyone accused of retail fraud could face shoplifting charges. What are the possible penalties if they plead guilty or get convicted?
Shoplifting has its own set of rules
In most theft cases, the threshold for felony prosecution is $1,500 worth of assets. However, the situation is different when the charges involve shoplifting. The threshold for felony prosecution is substantially lower.
If the value of the assets is $500 or less, they may face misdemeanor charges, provided they do not have prior convictions. The courts can sentence the defendant to up to 12 months in jail and $1,000 in fines.
Thankfully, shoplifting defendants can often avoid the maximum penalties, including incarceration, by responding appropriately. The worst penalties are unlikely in cases involving a first-time offender, especially if their lawyer helps them negotiate a plea bargain. Those who successfully defend against the charges can also avoid a criminal record and the penalties the courts could impose after a conviction.
Reviewing the circumstances surrounding shoplifting allegations with a skilled legal team can help people plan an effective criminal defense strategy. Even misdemeanor charges require an appropriate response to mitigate the worst possible consequences.